The quality of a nation can be seen by how the
management its government especially its prime sectors work out. The priority
sectors are economic, social, education, politic and law. Nowadays in Indonesia,
the goal of each sector have not come to the nation’s expectation yet. To
achieve these aims, the cooperation of all parties, from governments and the
public is needed to carry on.
Indonesian economy goals based on economic democracy with the
principles of togetherness, efficiency of justice, sustainability,
environmental friendliness, independence and by keeping the progress and the unity
of national economic balance as well which is listed in the constitution of
1945 section 33. Indonesia economy problems occurred in agriculture, industry,
tourism, transportation, and national income. Agriculture still become the
superiority of Indonesian economy. Speaking of the issue, it is definitely
inseparable from the issue of rice have been fulfilled. Therefore the
government shall focus on these things with certain steps. Industry scope is
very broad, since on the one hand, the emphasis is improving the quality of
goods product which internationally competitive, but it can minimize the
capital well. On the other hand, tourism is one of the important Indonesian
economy sector. Indonesia has unbreakable resources compared to other country, this
will attract the domestic and foreign tourists. Even so a few things need to be
improved, such as infrastructure, information technology, security,
cleanliness, pureness, human resources. Inadequate infrastructure makes the
beauty of flora and fauna, the characteristic of Indonesia difficult to be
access by tourists. The facilities which need attention include roads,
transportation, bridges, hotels and others. Not only the role of government, but
the role of citizens and tourists are link one another to support tourism spot.
So the government should firmly against all kinds of destruction and
desecration of the tourism area. The fluency of Economic activity is supported
by the fluency of transportation. The traffic jam which happen recently can be
overcome when the residents prefer the public transportations to private vehicles.
Yet, it is difficult to realize because by using private vehicles is more
comfortable. The government should concern about the public transportation
which in this case, is fast, safe, inexpensive and accessible. while the
national income will increase if economy growth does increase too. Economic
growth of a nation is seen from the success of the state in agriculture,
industry, tourism, and transportation aspects.
In education sector, Indonesia have to concern about scientist,
scholar, scholarship, research, character, and infrastructure. Lack attention of
the Indonesia government to scientists made them feel more enjoy in other
country. Whereas, they could be
the spirit of movement of the nation. The scientists are going to
get the feeling of pleasure if the government increase their salary, research,
or science and technology supporting system. Also, many scholar in Indonesia work unsuitable to their
qualification. This may reduce the formation of character to enrich self capabilities
and surveillance to the nepotism in case of education and employment. Besides,
education is expected to be able to embed that the orientation of science is
not only occupation as civil servants, but devoted self to the nation through
science benefits. Many people think that civil servants is an imperative status
to be achieved in society. Also, even distribution of infrastructure in
peripheral area may not miss from government attention. We can find In Puncak
Jaya, Papua, that the government still do the development of the country
insignificantly. There, we can find there are many school have only straw as
their roofs. High rate of dropout student is also another issue of the Indonesian
education which ought to get government’s attention. Nine-year compulsory
education program was just an significant policy. The rate of school dropout
which is very high was caused by multi-factors. One of the most dominant factor
is economy factor. Another factor is that in fact, these are many families
which consider that education for their children has become something
significant. Meanwhile free charge education as government program have not
well applied. Due to this, government should sincerely realize the free charge
nine-year compulsory education because of education has become a nation
development predominant foundation.
When we talk about country’s social sector it can not far away from
two liaisons. They are liaison between citizen and liaison between government and
citizen. It seem that the harmony of those relationship does not totally
achieved yet. The religion conflict, religion sociable in Sampang, in instance,
even the appearance of groups which may threat the nation sovereignty has
become an anharmonicity portrait of social interaction. Actually, every
religion teach reconcilement. These issues must be managed well by the public
and local governments in an effort to reduce the conflict. Of course with
prudent attitude to cope until the root of the problem.
Most of people argued that Indonesian law such incisive to the
bottom and blunt to the top. Meanwhile
my argumentation about it is that the law is quite general. In fact, many
different cases got similar punishment. Let say a thieve who stole a car. Both
criminals striken with similar punishments. Due to this, the law must be
specified in detail. Besides the issue of sanctions, there must be the judges's
capability improvisation, especially about the firmness.It is tended to finish
the process of law faster than it used to take. Just like in a football match.
When the referee led the match unfairly, the players might lead to some
protests.
The last sector is politics. The most serious problem which cause the citizen's anger is the magnitude of
corruption cases. People can not totally
trust to what happen inside politics. People start to feel saturation of
getting the corruption news which come endlessly. Almost all parties got their
member did a corrupt the country's money. Now people can only expect to
Anti-corruption commission to be an institution which is able to handle it
transparantly and eradicate it
thoroughly.
Economic, social, education, politic and law are closely related.
Extraordinary potential of natural resources that are not owned by any other
nation in the world, such as soil fertility, natural exoticism, plant variety
and richness of its mines. Natural resources must balance with the quality of
human resources also management systems, including facilities and supporting
infrastructure. The quality of human resources can be created by education.
Good system will be realized from the right policy. If all of those can be
achived. Indonesia will be the developed country and even more will be able to
dominate the world.
written by : Endah Kartika Ratnasari
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